The law of the conservation of energy (mine) precludes my
doing a full review of a book that has already
been reviewed throughout the mainstream media – so
far, I've noted the NY Times, LA Times, New Yorker,
Christian Science Monitor and The Independent
(UK), besides a long erudite review by the new
editor of Chess Life, Kalev Pehme. Moreover,
the British authors are scheduled for an eight-city
U.S. tour, unprecedented in the history of books
about chess. Notice that I didn't say, "chess
books," because there is not one game to
play over, and only one position to look at,
in the whole book. It is not clear at all that
the authors even know how to play chess.
Like a couple of other books that appeared in the wake of
the 1972 Fischer-Spassky match, this one is concerned
with the strategy and tactics not of chess but
of the Cold War struggle of which it was
billed as a key component, and the psychology
of the antagonists. The authors made their mark
with a previous effort, "Wittgenstein's
Poker," which elaborated an encounter of
two 20th-century philosophers into an epic (Goodness,
how can folks get so wrapped up in a battle of
mere words, when chess pieces are available?). Now
the old story is vastly enhanced by FBI files
(those bozos tracked his pinko mom for decades)
and revelations of the internal schemes
of the potentates of the USSR.
Thanks to the writers' exhaustive research, interviewing dozens
of sources from Henry Kissinger to Boris
Spassky, this volume is an invaluable source
of facts about the match that even this assiduous
reader who summed up the match for Chess Life
did not know. The story captivated the entire
world for two months and inspired many a young
talent to devote his life to the game. But while
the authors elucidate the Soviet and Icelandic
stories full well, they are weak on the American
side. In particular, they never interviewed a
key actor – me (They may have thought I
was deceased. Why can't the IRS think that?).
It was I, on the urging of Ed Edmondson, who
got the ambivalent and skittish Bobby to halve
his distance from Iceland, getting him from L.A.
to N.Y. And in N.Y. we almost got him on a plane
to Iceland, until the appearance of journalists
drove him into an escape sprint and he ended
up at my family home on Long Island. At
last, he was persuaded to go – late. That
story I'll fill out one day.
BOBBY FISCHER GOES TO WAR is a must read for chess history
aficionados. There are errors in it, which I'll
just mention. It leaves ambiguous whether Spassky
was ordered home, and skirts the reason that
Fischer was forfeited in the second game. As
to the purse (pre-augmentation by British
patron James Slater), the authors state that the
winner's $76G is two-thirds of the total
$125G – incorrect. They overstate the achievements
of Lombardy, who was never U.S. Champ, and Saidy,
who was never U.S. Open Champ. And Fiume (Rijeka),
the birthplace of Nemenyi, now revealed almost
surely to be Fischer's biological father
(making this current neo-Nazi fulminator Jewish
on both sides) is not in Hungary (any more than
Lagos, Nigeria during the British Empire was
in England). Also, to my knowledge, there was
just one Kissinger call to Fischer, and it was
at my home. And it is a big surprise to see mention
of "Brooklyn Community College" in
Fischer's life, and conflicts with all we knew
of him as a high-school dropout. As
books go, these errors are trivial.
Of the new revelations, one of them showed me precisely
why I am not a GM. In late 1972, Fischer's lawyer Marshall
asked me to write a script for a proposed Warner
Bros. record of Fischer teaching chess. Bobby
would get $500,000 for starters, plus royalties
from worldwide sales; surely his ghostwriter
would get a pretty fraction, justifying his decision
to become a chess professional. I wrote it, and
Bobby backed out. The absurd reason: "If
I make a mistake, ten years from now the Russians
might make me look bad." Here I learn that
Larry Evans also wrote a script for WB, and had
the sense to ask, "Has Bobby signed a contract?
No? Then I'd like $5000 up front." GM
Evans got it. I got a yellowing manuscript.
The unsung hero of this saga is the Icelandic policeman
Sammy Palsson, who became Fischer's aide, escort,
bodyguard, chauffeur, psychologist, food-taster
and nursemaid, for months. His only reward was
a promise to accompany Bobby to the White House – but
Fischer never got there, claiming that Nixon
reneged on the invitation. Eventually Palsson
returned to his family, with a paltry $500 honorarium
from the USCF.
We owe a debt of gratitude to Edmonds & Eidinow,
superior writers and diligent researchers, for
a wealth of detail in bringing us back to
those days of unparalleled excitement, when it
was a thrill to be a chess-lover and a pride
to be an American. We may have had a crook in
the White House and a conflict-ridden society and
were in the process of dispatching two million
Southeast Asians to the next life, but still,
we could sure play chess, couldn't we? Or at
least, one of us could. Unfortunately, the
rest of Fischer's life is anti-climax, and our
hopes for a rich chess renaissance in America
were not realized.
|