Tony
Kosten's The
Latvian Gambit Lives!
is a very extensive revision of his The
Latvian Gambit of 1994;
and yes, this is made crystal clear in Kosten's
Introduction! That Introduction is revealing in
other respects. In spite of the back cover copy,
which is understandably sales-driven and claims
that the book "prove[s] the validity of the
gambit," Kosten emphasizes that "There
is no subjective bias, this is no 'Winning with
the ...' book--when a line is good for White,
I say so." I will give a practical example
of this below. Kosten also claims that his book
is a "labor of love," and that is impossible
to gainsay. The Latvian Gambit has always had
a great many adherents among correspondence players
(and Latvians! I remember both Latvian Gambit
Magazines and Latvian-organized correspondence
tournaments with the gambit when I was growing
up). Even with all the attention the gambit gets
in that realm, and with all the tournaments, books,
and magazine articles that have been devoted it,
I would be amazed if there existed a Latvian Gambit
devotee out there who didn't instantly scarf up
a copy of Kosten's book. He has clearly redefined
the territory. As is the case with any author
who puts this kind of effort into such a specialized
and probably dubious opening, the monetary rewards
will fall far short of what he deserves. I am
reminded of Gutman's Scotch
4...Qh4 book reviewed
earlier, although I have to admit that 4...Qh4
strikes me as ultimately sounder than the Latvian.
By coincidence, this book arrived
about a month after I'd finished a section on
the Latvian Gambit for a forthcoming book. This
made it easy for me to check my recommendations,
which were made from White's point of view. Incidentally,
one of the books I used a lot (not in Kosten's
Bibliography) was "Latvian Gambit: A Grandmaster
View" by Lein and Pickard (L&P). This
is quite a good source for looking into all those
strange and irregular early deviations that Black
can try. Anyway, I had proposed that White employ
one of two lines. The first was the well-known
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.Nc4 dxe4 5.Nc3,
and now Kosten agrees that of Black's 3 reasonable
choices, 5...Qg6 6.d3 ultimately doesn't hold
up for Black. The same may be said for 5...Qe6
6.Ne3 (Kosten doesn't give 6.Bd2, a move cited
in L&P, which I tried to show gives White
the better game, the first idea being 6...exd3?!
7.Ne3 dxc2 8.Qxc2); and now, since the main line
6...Nf6 7.Bc4 Qe5 8.d3 (8.d4) 8...exd3 9.0-0 Kd8
10.Bxd3 favors White (I give 10.cxd3! as even
better), Kosten turns our attention to 6...c6
7.d3 Bb4, when I like the line 8.Bd2 exd3 9.Bxd3
Nf6 10.0-0 0-0, and here instead of 11.Bc4!?,
just 11.Re1. Thus 5...Qe6 is pretty dicey. Kosten's
favourite is 5...Qf7"!" 6.Ne3"!"
c6 ("!", and it is indeed the best chance)
7.d3"!" exd3 8.Bxd3 d5 (Kosten talks
hopefully about 8...Bb4 9.0-0 Nf6, but Elburg's
suggestion 10.Ng4! is not taken further--I think
that it is quite strong) 9.0-0. Now Kosten turns
to either 9...Be6 or 9...Bd6. After 9...Be6 10.Re1
Ne7, I again like 11.Ng4 (threatening Ne5) 11...Nd7
12.Qe2 (followed by Bg5), which I feel is depressing
for Black. I also analyzed 10.f4! intending f5,
Ng4, and Bg5 as resulting in White's favor. Thus
the most often played move is 9...Bd6. The reason
that I chose this whole variation for White was
an article by Stefan Buecker in Kaissiber Magazine
with both analysis and research that seemed to
indicate a clear White advantage after 10.Re1
Ne7 11.Nexd5! cxd5 12.Nb5. That is a position
that Kosten had both analyzed in his first edition
and had game experience with. Now there is far
too much analysis to cite here (to move 32!),
but the long and short of it is that Kosten exhibits
admirable honesty and eventually concludes, "Again
Black is in serious trouble. Black desperately
needs an improvement here." This is theoretical
writing at its best: as a Latvian advocate, Kosten
could easily claim that one of the many dubious
deviations from the main line is unclear or "deserves
analysis," but he avoids the temptation to
do so. In fact, the whole 4.Nc4 variation strikes
me as a real threat to the Gambit as a whole.
Well, this is going on too long,
or I would go through some of the 3.exf5 e4 4.Ng1
lines, which I also think give White an advantage,
albeit a smaller one. Kosten doesn't come to that
conclusion, and I had to take into account several
of his new suggestions and improvements for Black.
I seriously doubt that there is a system in this
opening to which he hasn't devoted many hours.
It's easy to recommend this book as essential
material for those involved with this gambit on
either side of the board.
YOU
CAN FIND THIS BOOK AT

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