I have seen the future of endgame writing and
research, and it is FUNDAMENTAL CHESS ENDINGS.
This huge book deftly serves as a reference
work, a workbook, and a guide to database-driven
further study on this all-too-often neglected
part of the game. This book blew me away when
I first started working with it ö it should
be required study for anybody wanting to improve
his or her play.
Most endgame books, even
the good ones, fall into one of two categories.
Either they delve into a limited number of topics
or they seek to be an endgame reference. Some
of the latter examples (such as Averbakh's series)
stretch over several volumes. The beauty of
the former category is that they can generally
provide more discussion and depth. The best
of these, such as Shereshevsky's ENDGAME STRATEGY
(click to see Silman's
and Watson's
reviews of this book) or Speelman's ANALYZING
THE ENDGAME, allow the reader an insight into
specific endgame topics that rivals the extensive
book coverage that exists on other parts of
the games. Unfortunately, these books cannot
cover all the key aspects of the endgame. While
the reference books generally do a decent job
of cataloguing the various endings that can
arise, they often are about as interesting to
read as the telephone book.
FUNDAMENTAL CHESS ENDINGS
breaks the mold for endgame reference works.
There is lots of helpful text that provides
a general break down of material for each chapter,
and the discussion of themes and the explanation
of what is going on during the endgame examples
are excellent. There are tons of diagrams with
plenty of boxes and arrows and marked squares
to visually explain many of the concepts. Further,
exactly what will be covered in the chapter,
and the page where it commences, is found at
the beginning of each section. This is the sort
of small attention to detail that runs throughout
this book. It is much easier to locate the material
you are looking for than in most works.
While ease of use is a
big plus, the ability use FUNDAMENTAL CHESS
ENDINGS as a learning text rather than just
a reference sets this book apart. The authors
cover very complex topics in a lucid, straightforward
manner. While the concepts are still difficult,
they are presented in a fashion that holds the
reader's interest. One of my less pleasant chess
memories was trying to learn to play the endgame
using Fine's BASIC CHESS ENDINGS. While Fine's
work was an excellent reference, it bored many
a reader (including me) to tears.
One thing that sets this
book apart is the practical nature of the material.
This starts from the very beginning, where the
authors provide a useful statistical table on
the occurrence of different types of endgames.
The authors searched Chessbase's 2001 Mega Database,
which contains 1.7 million games, mostly from
the last two decades. The results can help guide
a player to the types of endings to study. One
of my teenage frustrations with BASIC CHESS
ENDINGS was the esoteric nature of many of the
positions they didn't seem to ever arise in
my own games. Here, however, you will find more
coverage of endgames with more pieces and pawns.
These are often the just out of the middlegame
and into the endgame structures that many players
find it difficult to grasp, particularly in
terms of creating plans to transform them into
simpler sorts of won (or drawn) endgames.
There are also a lot of examples from recent
play, often among world-class players. These
are helpful on several levels. First, you can
be pretty sure youâre encountering the kind
of position that actually arises from regular
play. Second, you often get to see that even
the best players in the world make questionable
moves in some cases, a lot of them.
The development of endgame
tablebases and the use of analytical engines
sets this book apart from earlier endgame references.
You get the feeling that the assessment of many
types of positions is authoritative here.
Muller and Lamprecht have already collaborated
on an excellent endgame book, SECRETS OF PAWN
ENDGINGS (click to see Watson's
review of this book). That book also used a
conversational style, emphasis on themes, and
chapters that include exercises as a way to
involve the reader.
FUNDAMENTAL CHESS ENDINGS
starts with a discussion of the basic mates
(starting with the easiest "queen and king
versus king "and working to the hardest,
two knights and king versus king and pawn).
Following chapters are meant to build on the
foundation of required endgame knowledge. The
second chapter deals with pawn endgames. This
includes a discussion of basic topics, such
as the rule of the square, opposition, triangulation
and fortresses. It also includes a critical
but difficult subject, the theory of corresponding
squares. Here the authors spend 3 full pages
explaining its nuances, and I think I understand
it better than I did previously.
In successive chapters, the authors deal with
knight, bishop, knight versus bishop, rook endgames,
rook versus minor piece, rook and minor piece
versus rook (and minor piece, queen endings,
and endgame strategy. Each chapter begins with
the key themes of the particular piece ending,
there are discussions of key themes and principles,
and each chapter ends with exercises. There
are also further references given, often to
more specialized works on the subject matter.
This is a very useful work
that can be used in various ways. I enjoyed
just picking it up and finding interesting endings
to play through without use of the board. The
authors discussion rarely lapses into dreaded
endgame pedantry. At the same time, there is
plenty of analytic rigor. I knew this was a
special book when the authors took on endgames
that had been analyzed differently and sought
to "find the truth" much like Speelman
did in ANALYZING THE ENDGAME.
Many players will benefit from using it as
a text for actually studying the endgame, as
the authors intend. Others will find it a very
handy reference work, the type that fits nicely
into a suitcase for the next weekend tournament.
In conclusion, this is the best one volume
endgame reference work available. It belongs
in the library of every serious chess player.
More than that, it deserves serious study; don't
be sorry, your chess will be the better for
it.
Click HERE
to see Donaldson's review of this book.