With the constant expansion of modern opening
theory, books that seek to cover a whole defensive
system are laudable, and while this book has more
than its share of warts, it should prove useful
for serious Pirc players looking to update previous
works on this defense. Unfortunately, a variety
of problems, including poor use of the English
language, lay-out, and a tendency to use game
fragments rather than discussion keep the book
from being more useful for the average player.
Without a doubt, there is a lot
of theory in this volume, and if having a lot
of variations (mostly without much comment) to
pore through is your cup of tea, you’ll
enjoy this effort. From my rough calculation,
there are about 1,400 game fragments in the book.
The latest game cites appear to be from 2001 (about
60), with another 200 from the year 2000, and
another 160 from 1999. Given that the last complete
coverage was Nunn and McNabb’s THE ULTIMATE
PIRC (click HERE
to see Watson’s review of this book) from
1998, the book certainly fills a need in this
respect. It is interesting that the book's bibliography
does not mention Alburt and Chernin’s book
from 2001, PIRC ALERT! (click HERE
to see Watson’s review of this book). This
is a bit unfortunate, because the author of this
book has not considered some lines they analyzed.
I believe that it is the responsibility of an
author of a general work on an opening to consider
previous theoretical works and build upon them.
However, in the author’s defense, Alburt
and Chernin took the easy way out by writing a
repertoire book that leaves out many important
lines. It’s notable that there are many
places where Videki quotes analysis from the older
book by Nunn and McNabb.
One of the first things a reader
will encounter is some odd use of the English
language. Videcki is a Hungarian IM (although
nowhere in the book will you learn this; I had
to go to the FIDE website and look up his rating
to ascertain his title), and the translation (by
Zoltan Molnar) leaves a lot to be desired. In
the forward, for example, you will come across
the following sentence: “Black undertakes
these ‘disadvantages’ not for good,
and also not without an equivalent.” If
that one leaves you wondering a bit, there are
also lots of places where the meaning is fairly
clear with some thought, such as “this opening
is also many times employed when there is a great
difference in knowledge in favor of black, and
it is obvious that this fact deforms statistics
a bit to the benefit of black.” Finally,
the translator seems enamored with the word “matterful.”
I still haven’t exactly figured out what
that means.
Another difficulty I encountered
was wending my way through transpositions. This
book is not nearly as user friendly as, for example,
books by Gambit Publications, in finding places
where plausible lines are covered elsewhere. Given
that the Pirc has lots of move order issues, this
can be a problem. In fact, lay-out issues were
abundant in the book. For example, a common lay-out
method is to reach a demarcation point, and then
list the various moves that will be analyzed from
that point. A nice touch is to include the page
number where the analysis of the line in question
can be found. Unfortunately, this book adopts
a much less user friendly method. At the demarcation
point, the book simply adds a decimal point to
the tree and starts in with the next move. Then,
when that analysis is done, it moves on to the
next branch until they are all complete. This
makes it difficult to ascertain just what are
the candidate moves in a given position.
By way of example, after 1.e4 d6
2.d4 Nf6 3.Nc3 g6 4.Bg5 is listed as option (3)
for white in the chapter. It immediately commences
with analysis of (3.1) 4…c6. After this
is analyzed to a conclusion, we abruptly move
to analysis of (3.2.1) 4…Bg7 5.f4. After
a couple more pages we lurch into (3.2.2) 5.Qd2,
which is followed by (3.2.2.1) 5…c6 and
(3.2.2.2) 5…h6. This is far from the extreme
example either – in the chapter on the Austrian
Attack with black’s early …c5, we
will run across my all time favorite variation
(2.3.2.222). It gave me a headache to follow through
this method, and I feel like I know this material
pretty well.
In general, the theoretical coverage
is fair and reasonable. I was struck by just how
little has changed in some of the key battlegrounds,
such as the early …c5 Austrian when white
plunges into the complications after 1.e4 d6 2.d4
Nf6 3.Nc3 g6 4.f4 Bg7 5.Nf3 c5 6.Bb5+ Bd7 7.e5
Ng4. These lines are looking more and more like
a draw. Likewise, there is little new in the main
lines of the Austrian after 5…0-0 6.Bd3
Nc6, but black can play for more with a reasonable
game after 6…Na6, and white can still play
for an advantage with 6.Be3. The classical with
4.Nf3 Bg7 5.Be2 0-0 6.0-0 Bg4 is stable but offers
white in particular the opportunity to take all
the fun out of the game – one of the problems
I noted with making it the repertoire choice (same
for the early …c5 variations of the Austrian
Attack) in PIRC ALERT!
The areas where theory is still
developing, such as the 4.Be3 lines, the Classical
where black plays ...c6, and Classical lines where
white plays Be3 and Qd2 (sometimes with h3 as
well), and 4.Bg5 get a lot of coverage. This is
where the recent nature of the game cites and
discussion will prove useful. While it is good
to have this later theory, I often get the feeling
that the author hasn’t made a full attempt
to assimilate it into a cogent set of observations
– just put out the variations and let the
reader sort through them.
There are some nice touches that
are not found in other Pirc books, particularly
in terms of coverage. For example, after 1.e4
d6 2.d4 Nf6 3.Nc3 g6 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.Be2 0-0 6.0-0
c5 7.d5 is generally not covered in Pirc books,
since it is classified as a Benoni by ECO. However,
this is a perfectly reasonable move order, and
the author spends over 16 pages on it. If this
is a line that interests you, consider this bonus
coverage. I also appreciated the author’s
mention of the source of evaluations (such as
“20.Qxd6 Rae8! There is not enough countervalue
for the exchange. Fedorowicz-Gulko Chicago 1997
Gulko tells us that this evaluation comes from
Gulko.”). All too often one is left to wonder
whether the author has reached a conclusion or
whether he has lifted it from another source.
Here that is clearer than in other books.
My final practical concern with
the book relates to issues of move order. While
the author has admirably not fallen into the trap
of only analyzing a stable set of repertoire variations,
he has missed out on the opportunity to blend
coverage of the Pirc and Modern (1.e4 g6 2.d4
Bg7). This move order allows black to sidestep
or somewhat negate several of the more troublesome
Pirc lines. For example, after 1.e4 g6 2.d4 Bg7
3.Nc3 d6 4.Be3, many of white’s plans, such
as Qd2 followed by Bh6 exchanging the bishops,
lose their bite with the knight still sitting
on g8. The same can be said for the 4.Bg5 lines.
Black also maintains more options in the Classical
lines for accelerated play on the queenside. While
I understand that page counts have to be respected
in opening works, this lack of coverage reduces
its value for many players who start with the
Modern move order but often transpose to the Pirc
when the situation suits them.
In conclusion, the author has provided
a useful update to Pirc theory. Given that theory
continues to expand in key lines, the book will
be of value for serious players
of the Pirc as black and 1.e4 as white. Unfortunately,
its poor layout and language issues will make
it less useful for the more casual reader and
player.
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