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BAsic Tactics
The Latest Article Answers

Sharpen up your mental reflexes with these basic (and not so basic!) yet juicy tactical tests.

 

By Jeremy Silman

1) White makes use of the double attack theme.

01 diagram
WHITE MOVES

Dobrow-Akhmetov, Moscow 2002: White makes use of the fact that Black's a8-Rook is unprotected and his e5-Knight is under serious pressure. 1.Nd5! Qd6 (1...cxd5 2.Qxd5 creates a double attack against a8 and e5.) 2.Qh5 Bf6 3.Nxf6+ gxf6 4.Rfd1 Qe7 5.h3 a5 6.Rd2 a4 7.Rc1 and White, with two Bishops, a weakened Black kingside, and a far superior pawn structure, eventually won.

2) Is White in trouble? Naw, you know he's not!

02 diagram
WHITE MOVES

Bocharov-Popov, Nefteyugansk 2002: 1.Rxh5! gxh5 2.Qg5+ Kh7 3.Qxh5+ Kg7 4.Qg5+ Kh7 5.Qf5+ Kg8 (5...Kg7 6.Re4) 6.Ng5 Kg7 7.Re3 Qd1+ 8.Kh2 Rd6 9.Rg3, 1-0.  Black didn't need to see 9.Rg6 10.Ne6+! with an instant kill.

3) Black's a goner.

03 diagram
WHITE MOVES

Glek-Galego, Santa Domingo 2002: This is all about whether or not White can avoid a perpetual check: 1.Rd8 (1.Nf7+ Kg8 2.Ng5+ Kh8 doesn't lead anywhere.) 1...Qc1+ 2.Kg2 Qg5+ 3.Kf1 Qc1+ 4.Ke2 Qc2+ 5.Kf3 Qc3+ 6.Kg2, 1-0.

4) White crashes through.

04 diagram
WHITE MOVES

Timoshenko-Donchenko, Moscow 2003: 1.Rxf7 Kxf7 2.Rf1+ Ke8 (No better is 2.Kg6 3.Qd3+ Kh6 4.g5+ Kh5 5.Qf3! and Black will be mated.) 3.Nxg7+, 1-0. After 3.Rxg7 4.Rf8+ Kd7 5.Qd6 we have a picturesque mate.

5) Black thinks his defenses are holding, but he's very, very wrong!

05 diagram
WHITE MOVES

A possible variation from the game Socko-Urban, Poland 2003: 1.Rxf6! Nxf6 2.Rxf6 Kxf6 3.Nh5+! gxh5 4.Qxh6 mate.

6) How can Black break through?

06 diagram
BLACK MOVES

Turov-Predojevic, Budapest 2003: 1.Nxd4! 2.Nxd4 Rxf2+ 3.Qxf2 Nxf2 4.Kxf2 e5 5.Nb3 Bh3 and Black had a winning attack and eventually won.

7) Time for a knockout!

07 diagram
WHITE MOVES

Goloshchapov-Yakovich, Moscow 2003: White could have ended matters immediately by 1.Rxh6+! Bxh6 2.Bg6+ Kxg6 3.Qf7 mate.

8) It might look sharp, but the position turns out to be an easy win for White.

08 diagram
WHITE TO MOVE

A Ivanov - Taleb, Moscow 2003: 1.Bxe6 Nxh6 (White also wins after 1...fxe6 2.Qxg6+ Kh8 3.Qf6+ Kh7 4.Rg1) 2.Qxg6+, 1-0.

9) It's a vicious race, but Black has the move and, in positions like this, that counts for everything.

09 diagram
BLACK TO MOVE

J Gonzalez Garica - Dominguez, Merida 2002: Black strikes first with 1...Nxc3! 2.gxf7+ Kxf7 and White resigned since he saw that 3.Qxh7+ Ke8 4.Qg6+ Kd7 5.a3 runs into 5.Qxa3+! 6.bxa3 Rb1+ 7.Qxb1 Rxb1 mate.

10) Black's game is a mess. Time to clean up!

10 diagram
WHITE ENDS THINGS IMMEDIATELY

Sutovsky - Dvoirys, Moscow 2003: 1.Ne6!, 1-0. Black has no reply: 1.Bxe6 2.Rc3+; 1.fxe6 2.Rxd8+ Kxd8 3.Qd6+ Kc8 4.Qd7+ Kb8 5.Qd8 mate.